EPOD - a service of USRA
The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
relevant links.
Refraction of Sound Waves
October 19, 2020
Dungeness Field Joe LaCour
Photographer: Joe LaCour
Summary Author: Joe LaCour
The field next to our property in Dungeness, Washington provides an
example of the refraction of sound waves. When the wind is calm,
and the sun has heated the air close to the ground higher than the air
above the ground, the sound travels faster close to the surface and
slower above the surface. With this temperature gradient sound is
curved upward, and the vehicles traveling on the road can hardly be
heard. But when there’s no temperature gradient because of a thick
overcast or it’s windy, the road noise is very loud. The inverse
example is the noise from jet aircraft on Whidbey Island being
heard on the Olympic Peninsula. When the cold water in the
Strait of Juan de Fuca has cooled the air close to the surface to a
lower temperature than the air above the surface, sound is curved
downward and the concentrated sound travels along the surface. Thus the
sound can be very loud quite a distance away.
Photo Details: Camera: Leica M9; Lens: Summicron 35mm; Exposure Time:
0.0028s (1/360); Aperture: ƒ/8.0; ISO equivalent: 60; Focal Length
(35mm): 5.
* Dungeness, Washington Coordinates: 48.14406, -123.11791
Related EPODs
Refraction of Sound Waves Archive - Expansion Cracks Encore
- Snell's Window Similarity Across Scales at the Extreme: Shapes of
Pleurosigma and the Milky Way Archive - Visible and Near-Infrared
Views of the Meuse River and Rochers de Néviaux Terrella and the
Northern Lights
More...
Applied Sciences Links
* BBC: World Water Crisis
* Indoor Air Quality
* Mathematics in Nature
* A Mathematical Nature Walk
* NASA: Applied Earth Sciences
* Remote Sensing Tutorial
-
Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
Space Research Association.
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